lửng dạ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Slightly full, not completely full: Describes the state of having eaten some food, feeling somewhat satisfied but not fully satiated or completely full.
- Partially satisfied (from eating): Indicates a feeling of having eaten enough to curb hunger, but not to the point of being full.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Tôi ăn một bát phở nhỏ nên chỉ thấy lửng dạ. (I ate a small bowl of pho, so I only feel slightly full.)
- Ăn một chút hoa quả cho lửng dạ rồi chờ ăn tối. (Eat some fruit to take the edge off your hunger and wait for dinner.)
Advanced Usage
- "Ăn lửng dạ": This is the most common collocation, meaning "to eat just enough to not be hungry" or "to eat a light snack."
- Buổi chiều, bà thường ăn lửng dạ một củ khoai. (In the afternoon, she usually has a light snack of a sweet potato.)
- The state of lửng dạ is often intentional, to avoid being too full before a main meal or to temporarily satisfy hunger.
Variants and Related Words
- Lưng lửng: An adjective with a similar meaning, often used interchangeably in some contexts to mean "half-full" or "moderate." It can apply to both physical fullness and abstract concepts like a half-full container.
- Bụng lưng lửng. (A half-full stomach.)
- No: Full, satiated (antonym).
- Đói: Hungry (antonym).
Synonyms
- Hơi no: A bit full.
- Đỡ đói: Less hungry, having alleviated hunger.
Notes on Meaning
- lửng dạ specifically describes the physical sensation in the stomach after eating a modest amount. It does not describe emotional satisfaction or the quality of food.
- The word is neutral and simply states a level of satiety.
- (Ăn lửng dạ) Not to eat one's fill